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This page presents information about trends in indicators related to mental health and wellbeing.

Table of contents

High anxiety prevalence

Persons, 16+ years

2012/132014/152016/172018/192020/212022/2305101520253035
North WestEnglandTime periodProportion (%)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2011/12 22.4 21.7 23.2 21.7
2012/13 21.6 20.9 22.4 21.0
2013/14 20.7 19.9 21.4 20.0
2014/15 20.6 19.9 21.3 19.3
2015/16 20.0 19.3 20.8 19.4
2016/17 20.8 20.0 21.5 19.9
2017/18 20.4 19.6 21.1 20.0
2018/19 19.6 18.8 20.4 19.7
2019/20 21.9 21.1 22.8 21.9
2020/21 25.7 24.6 26.8 24.1
2021/22 24.0 22.9 25.1 22.6
2022/23 24.6 23.3 26.0 23.3

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

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Source: Office for National Statistics

The line chart shows the percentage of people reporting high levels of anxiety. The proportion in the North West increased from 22.4% in the financial year ending 2012 to 24.6% in the financial year ending 2023.


Low happiness prevalence

Persons, 16+ years

2012/132014/152016/172018/192020/212022/230246810121416
North WestEnglandTime periodProportion (%)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2011/12 11.2 10.6 11.7 10.7
2012/13 11.1 10.5 11.6 10.3
2013/14 10.8 10.2 11.3 9.6
2014/15 10.1 9.5 10.6 8.9
2015/16 10.1 9.5 10.7 8.8
2016/17 9.7 9.1 10.3 8.5
2017/18 8.8 8.3 9.4 8.2
2018/19 8.2 7.7 8.7 7.8
2019/20 9.4 8.8 10.0 8.8
2020/21 10.2 9.5 11.0 9.2
2021/22 9.2 8.4 9.9 8.4
2022/23 9.3 8.4 10.2 8.8

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

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Source: Office for National Statistics

The line chart shows the percentage of people reporting low levels of happiness. The proportion in the North West decreased from 11.2% in the financial year ending 2012 to 9.3% in the financial year ending 2023.


Mental health conditions prevalence

Persons, all ages

2013/142015/162017/182019/202021/222023/2400.20.40.60.811.21.41.6
North WestEnglandTime periodProportion (%)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2012/13 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.84
2013/14 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.86
2014/15 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.88
2015/16 1.01 1.00 1.02 0.90
2016/17 1.04 1.03 1.05 0.92
2017/18 1.07 1.06 1.08 0.94
2018/19 1.08 1.08 1.09 0.96
2019/20 1.05 1.04 1.05 0.93
2020/21 1.06 1.06 1.07 0.95
2021/22 1.07 1.06 1.08 0.95
2022/23 1.13 1.12 1.13 1.00
2023/24 1.07 1.07 1.08 0.96

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

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Source: NHS England, Quality and Outcomes Framework

The line chart shows the percentage of patients with schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder and other psychoses recorded on practice disease register. The proportion in the North West increased from 0.93% in the financial year ending 2013 to 1.07% in the financial year ending 2024.


Hospital admissions for self-harm, ages 10 to 24 years

Persons, 10-24 years

2011/122013/142015/162017/182019/202021/222023/240100200300400500600
North WestEnglandTime periodDirectly standardised rate (per 100,000)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2011/12 424 413 435 347
2012/13 436 425 447 349
2013/14 519 506 531 415
2014/15 518 506 531 401
2015/16 524 512 537 429
2016/17 477 465 489 405
2017/18 491 479 503 419
2018/19 517 505 530 442
2019/20 509 496 521 436
2020/21 496 484 508 421
2021/22 474 462 485 427
2022/23 346 337 356 319
2023/24 282 273 291 267

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

View hospital admissions for self-harm, ages 10 to 24 years data.

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Source: OHID, based on NHS England and Office for National Statistics data

The line chart shows the rate of hospital admissions for intentional self-harm in people aged 10 to 24. The directly standardised rate in the North West decreased from 424 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2012 to 282 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2024.


Emergency hospital admissions for self-harm

Persons, all ages

2011/122013/142015/162017/182019/202021/222023/24050100150200250300350
North WestEnglandTime periodDirectly standardised rate (per 100,000)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2010/11 253.2 249.6 256.9 197.6
2011/12 254.2 250.5 257.9 197.2
2012/13 244.9 241.3 248.5 189.4
2013/14 270.6 266.8 274.4 205.4
2014/15 256.3 252.6 260.0 192.6
2015/16 250.1 246.4 253.7 195.9
2016/17 230.4 227.0 234.0 184.5
2017/18 233.5 230.0 237.1 184.5
2018/19 244.4 240.8 248.0 194.8
2019/20 235.8 232.3 239.4 191.2
2020/21 223.3 219.9 226.7 180.4
2021/22 190.2 187.1 193.4 163.7
2022/23 139.3 136.7 142.0 126.2
2023/24 126.2 123.6 128.7 117.0

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

View emergency hospital admissions for self-harm data.

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Source: OHID, based on NHS England and Office for National Statistics data

The line chart shows the rate of emergency hospital admissions for intentional self-harm. The directly standardised rate in the North West decreased from 253.2 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2011 to 126.2 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2024.


Premature mortality in adults with severe mental illness

Persons, 18-74 years

2015 - 172017 - 192019 - 212021 - 23050100150
North WestEnglandTime periodDirectly standardised rate (per 100,000)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2015 - 17 118.5 116.7 120.2 90.7
2016 - 18 123.6 121.9 125.4 94.9
2017 - 19 125.6 123.8 127.4 97.8
2018 - 20 134.6 132.8 136.4 103.6
2019 - 21 141.3 139.4 143.2 108.0
2020 - 22 147.4 145.5 149.3 111.2
2021 - 23 146.9 145.0 148.8 110.8

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

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Source: NHS England and Office for National Statistics

The line chart shows the rate of deaths from all causes for people with severe mental illness (referred to mental health services in the preceding 5 years) aged 18 to 74. The directly standardised rate in the North West increased from 118.5 per 100,000 in 2015 to 2017 to 146.9 per 100,000 in 2021 to 2023.


Suicide rate

Persons, 10+ years

2001 - 032006 - 082011 - 132016 - 182021 - 23051015
North WestEnglandTime periodDirectly standardised rate (per 100,000)
Time period North West Value 95% confidence interval lower limit 95% confidence interval upper limit England Value
2001 - 03 11.2 10.7 11.7 10.3
2002 - 04 10.7 10.2 11.2 10.2
2003 - 05 10.9 10.4 11.3 10.1
2004 - 06 10.8 10.3 11.3 9.8
2005 - 07 10.7 10.2 11.2 9.4
2006 - 08 10.3 9.9 10.8 9.2
2007 - 09 10.7 10.2 11.2 9.3
2008 - 10 10.5 10.1 11.0 9.4
2009 - 11 10.8 10.3 11.3 9.5
2010 - 12 10.8 10.3 11.2 9.5
2011 - 13 11.3 10.8 11.7 9.8
2012 - 14 11.5 11.0 12.0 10.0
2013 - 15 11.3 10.8 11.8 10.1
2014 - 16 10.9 10.5 11.4 9.9
2015 - 17 10.4 9.9 10.8 9.5
2016 - 18 10.4 9.9 10.8 9.6
2017 - 19 10.6 10.1 11.0 10.0
2018 - 20 10.6 10.1 11.0 10.3
2019 - 21 11.3 10.8 11.7 10.4
2020 - 22 11.8 11.3 12.2 10.3
2021 - 23 13.3 12.8 13.8 10.7

You can find more information about this indicator and related data on our Fingertips website. Fingertips is a data platform that contains a large range of indicators organised into topics, such as tobacco, mental health, and mortality.

View suicide rate data.

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Source: Office for National Statistics

The line chart shows the rate of deaths from suicide and injury of undetermined intent. The directly standardised rate in the North West increased from 11.2 per 100,000 in 2001 to 2003 to 13.3 per 100,000 in 2021 to 2023.