Respiratory disease in the East of England

Deaths from respiratory disease considered preventable, ages under 75

Persons, <75 years

Time period	East of England Value	95% confidence interval lower limit	95% confidence interval upper limit	England Value
2001	16.7	15.5	18	21.2
2002	16.4	15.2	17.7	20.7
2003	17.1	15.9	18.4	21.9
2004	14	12.9	15.1	19.3
2005	14.8	13.7	16	20.1
2006	14.7	13.5	15.9	18.7
2007	15.6	14.5	16.9	18.7
2008	14.8	13.7	16	19.7
2009	14.8	13.7	15.9	17.9
2010	14.5	13.5	15.7	18.4
2011	14.2	13.1	15.3	18.9
2012	14.3	13.2	15.4	18.8
2013	14.7	13.6	15.8	19.2
2014	13.5	12.5	14.6	18.7
2015	16	14.9	17.1	19.6
2016	17.4	16.3	18.6	20.6
2017	16.9	15.8	18	19.8
2018	16.8	15.7	17.9	20.9
2019	15.6	14.6	16.7	20.2
2020	13.6	12.6	14.6	17.2
2021	12.1	11.3	13.1	15.6
2022	14	13.1	15.1	18.2

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Source: Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (based on Office for National Statistics source data)

The line chart shows the rate of deaths from respiratory disease considered preventable for people aged under 75. The directly standardised rate in the East of England decreased from 16.7 per 100,000 in 2001 to 14 per 100,000 in 2022.

Emergency hospital admissions for asthma, ages under 19

Persons, 0-18 years

Time period	East of England Value	95% confidence interval lower limit	95% confidence interval upper limit	England Value
2013/14	154.3	147.9	161.2	197.6
2014/15	174.1	167.2	181.3	217.1
2015/16	160.6	154	167.5	203.8
2016/17	172.2	165.4	179.3	204.7
2017/18	141	134.7	147.3	188.7
2018/19	142	135.7	148.3	181.3
2019/20	132.8	126.7	138.9	163.7
2020/21	68.8	64.7	73.5	76
2021/22	110.1	104.5	115.5	131.5
2022/23	92.7	87.6	97.7	122.2

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Source: OHID, based on NHS England and Office for National Statistics data

The line chart shows the rate of emergency hospital admissions for asthma in people aged under 19. The crude rate in the East of England decreased from 154.3 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2014 to 92.7 per 100,000 in the financial year ending 2023.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevalence

Persons, all ages

Time period	East of England Value	95% confidence interval lower limit	95% confidence interval upper limit	England Value
2009/10				1.6
2010/11				1.6
2011/12				1.7
2012/13	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7
2013/14	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8
2014/15	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.8
2015/16	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
2016/17	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
2017/18	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
2018/19	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.9
2019/20	1.9	1.8	1.9	1.9
2020/21	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.9
2021/22	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
2022/23	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8

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Source: Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF), NHS England

The line chart shows the percentage of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) recorded on practice disease register. The proportion in the East of England increased from 1.7% in the financial year ending 2013 to 1.8% in the financial year ending 2023.

Deaths from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, all ages

Persons, all ages

Time period	East of England Value	95% confidence interval lower limit	95% confidence interval upper limit	England Value
2001	48.7	46.7	50.8	56.8
2002	50.5	48.4	52.5	57.7
2003	49.3	47.3	51.3	60.4
2004	44	42.1	45.9	54.3
2005	46.8	44.9	48.8	55.9
2006	46.1	44.2	48	53.4
2007	45.6	43.8	47.5	53.4
2008	45.8	44	47.7	55.1
2009	43.9	42.1	45.7	51
2010	44.4	42.6	46.2	51.4
2011	44.1	42.4	45.9	51.7
2012	46.2	44.4	48	54.2
2013	47.4	45.6	49.2	56
2014	44.2	42.5	45.9	52.7
2015	49.4	47.6	51.2	57.3
2016	47.9	46.2	49.7	54.9
2017	50.5	48.8	52.3	54.7
2018	48.7	46.9	50.4	54.2
2019	44.7	43.1	46.4	51.1
2020	38.4	36.9	39.9	44
2021	35.2	33.8	36.7	39.8
2022	39.9	38.4	41.5	44.5

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Source: Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (based on Office for National Statistics source data)

The line chart shows the rate of deaths from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for people of all ages. The directly standardised rate in the East of England decreased from 48.7 per 100,000 in 2001 to 39.9 per 100,000 in 2022.

Deaths from pneumonia, all ages

Persons, all ages

Time period	East of England Value	95% confidence interval lower limit	95% confidence interval upper limit	England Value
2006	68.2	65.8	70.6	72.6
2007	60	57.9	62.3	69.9
2008	64	61.8	66.3	71.7
2009	59.9	57.8	62.1	64.5
2010	53.7	51.8	55.8	59.1
2011	48	46.2	49.9	52.9
2012	48.6	46.8	50.4	51.9
2013	48.1	46.3	50	51.9
2014	41.4	39.7	43	44.2
2015	48.8	47	50.6	50.8
2016	43.9	42.3	45.6	45.3
2017	43.8	42.2	45.5	44.8
2018	42.9	41.3	44.5	45.2
2019	36	34.6	37.5	39.9
2020	30.8	29.5	32.2	33.4

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Source: Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID) (based on ONS source data)

The line chart shows the rate of deaths from pneumonia for people of all ages. The directly standardised rate in the East of England decreased from 68.2 per 100,000 in 2006 to 30.8 per 100,000 in 2020.